Understanding your EB-5 priority date is essential for navigating the U.S. immigrant investor program and securing a green card. This guide covers the definition, importance, and steps for managing your EB-5 priority date to help investors succeed in the U.S. immigration process.
What Is an EB-5 Priority Date?
Your EB-5 priority date is the day USCIS receives your Form I-526E petition. This date sets your official “place in line” for an EB-5 visa and determines when you are eligible to move forward with green card processing.
- The priority date matters because it controls visa allocation, especially for investors from high-demand countries like India and China.
- USCIS caps EB-5 visas at around 10,000 per year, with each country typically limited to 7% of the total allocation annually.
Why Is the Priority Date Important?
If EB-5 visa demand from your country exceeds the cap, you may face “retrogression,” which means waiting until your priority date becomes “current” to be eligible for green card processing after I-526E approval.
Where to Find Your EB-5 Priority Date
Your EB-5 priority date appears on your USCIS Form I-797C Notice of Action after submitting your Form I-526E. Be sure to save this notice for your records, as you will need to reference your priority date throughout the green card process.
Visa Bulletin and EB-5 Current Dates
The Department of State issues a monthly Visa Bulletin showing cut-off dates for each visa type and country. When your priority date falls before the cut-off date, your EB-5 category is “current,” allowing you to progress to the next immigration stage once your I-526E is approved.
Using the Visa Bulletin:
- Locate the EB-5 section.
- Find your country and category’s cut-off date.
- If your priority date is before this date, you can advance to Adjustment of Status or Consular Processing.
Applying When Your EB-5 Priority Date Is Current
Once your EB-5 priority date is “current”:
- Investors in the U.S. file Form I-485 for adjustment of status.
- Investors abroad proceed with immigrant visa processing at a U.S. consulate.
- Eligible family members (spouse and unmarried children under 21) benefit from your priority date on a single petition.
Reserved vs. Unreserved EB-5 Categories
Through November 2025, reserved EB-5 categories (rural, high-unemployment, or infrastructure projects), are “current,” allowing immediate advancement if other eligibility requirements are satisfied. In unreserved categories, you must wait if your country’s cut-off date is later than your priority date.
Common Mistakes With EB-5 Priority Dates
- Losing or overlooking your priority date notice (I-797C).
- Not monitoring monthly Visa Bulletins for updates.
- Neglecting to seek legal advice when country quotas shift.
Key EB-5 Priority Date Takeaways
- Your EB-5 priority date determines your visa processing schedule.
- Always monitor the Visa Bulletin and keep your key documents.
- Strategic planning and timely filing protect your green card opportunity.
Ready to Move Forward with EB-5? Connect with Behring Regional Center
Navigating the EB-5 visa process can be complex, but you don’t have to do it alone. Behring Regional Center specializes in guiding investors through every step, from your initial EB-5 petition to securing your green card.
- Get direct answers from experienced EB-5 professionals.
- Explore high-quality, compliant EB-5 project opportunities.
- Receive personalized support for your unique immigration goals.
Contact Behring Regional Center today to schedule a consultation or learn more about your EB-5 investment options. Your path to U.S. permanent residency starts here.
Disclaimer: Behring Regional Center and its experts are not immigration attorneys and do not provide legal advice. For individualized legal guidance on your immigration case, please consult a qualified immigration attorney.